Zitationsvorschlag

Münzberg, Franziska und Hansen-Morath, Sandra: "Die Wucht und Strömung war immens" – wie stark ist der Ellipseneffekt?, in Fuß, Eric et al. (Hrsg.): Grammar and Corpora 2016, Heidelberg: Heidelberg University Publishing, 2018, S. 73–95. https://doi.org/10.17885/heiup.361.c4693

Identifier (Buch)

ISBN 978-3-946054-84-9 (PDF)
ISBN 978-3-946054-82-5 (Softcover)
ISBN 978-3-946054-83-2 (Hardcover)

Veröffentlicht

16.05.2018

Autor/innen

Franziska Münzberg, Sandra Hansen-Morath

"Die Wucht und Strömung war immens" – wie stark ist der Ellipseneffekt?

Abstract Our corpus study is concerned with subject-verb agreement in con­temporary German, more precisely the variation in verb number. We focus on subjects consisting of noun phrases coordinated by the conjunction und (‘and’). In our samples, both nouns are in singular. Number resolution – i.e., plural verb despite of the singular nouns – can be regarded as the default choice in contem­porary German. However, our data show that eliding the second determiner in the subject enhances the probability of using the singular verb. This ellipsis effect is highly significant in German and Austrian texts. It seems to be weaker in Swiss texts. Regression analyses reveal that the ellipsis effect is stronger than both the highly significant influence of subject individuation and the signifi­cant effect of subject agentivity.

Keywords Kongruenz, Subjekt, koordiniert, Ellipse, Numerus, Regressions-analyse